Instrument Care Guide

Clarinet Cleaning Guide: Easy Care Habits Every Clarinetists Should Know

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Rose Park

4/18/25 • 4 min read

Taking care of your clarinet doesn’t have to be complicated, but it is something you’ll want to stay on top of. Like any wind instrument, the clarinet is exposed to moisture and oils every time you play. If you don’t clean it, that buildup can lead to sticky pads, smell, sluggish keys, and even permanent damage over time.

The good news? A quick cleaning routine after each session makes a big difference. With just a few simple tools and a couple of minutes, you can keep your clarinet sounding great.

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Basic Clarinet Cleaning Supplies You’ll Need

Here’s a breakdown of what essential cleaning tools you’ll need, what’s optional, and why each item matters:

Clarinet Swab (required)

Used to remove moisture from the bore of the clarinet after playing. Choose a lint-free fabric like microfiber or silk with a pull-through design.

Price range: $8–$20

Mouthpiece Brush (required)

Cleans out saliva, bacteria, and residue from the mouthpiece interior. A few gentle scrubs with warm water is all you need.

Price range: $5-10

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Suggested Cleaning Cloth & Mouthpiece Brush

The size of the clarinet cleaning cloth, the length of the rope, and the mouthpiece brush are all carefully designed based on the characteristics of the clarinet.

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Cleaning Paper or Powder Paper (optional)

Used to absorb moisture and prevent sticky pads. Gently press it under the pad, then release—Yamaha powder paper is a popular option.

Price range: $5-10 per pack

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Clarinet Cleaning Paper - Yamaha

The semi-transparent powder removes stickiness from pads for better key response and works for clarinet, flute, and other woodwind instruments.

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Polishing Cloth (required)

Wipe down the keys and body to reduce tarnish and remove fingerprints. Use a microfiber or instrument-safe cloth.

Price range: $5-12

Quick & Easy Daily Clarinet Care Routine

It doesn’t take much time to keep your clarinet in great shape—just a few minutes of cleaning after playing can help avoid bigger problems later. Here’s your go-to routine:

Swab out moisture

Pull a clarinet swab through each section—barrel, upper joint, lower joint, and bell—to remove moisture. Avoid forcing it through if it gets stuck.

Mouthpiece quick clean

Wipe the inside with a mouthpiece brush or soft cloth. Don’t soak it—just keep it dry and clear between deeper cleanings.

Wipe keys and body

Gently wipe the outside with a lint-free or microfiber cloth. This keeps the clarinet looking good and helps prevent key tarnish.

Break it down and case it up

Take the clarinet apart, give it a moment to air, and store each piece properly in its case.

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Beyond Daily Cleaning: When Your Clarinet Needs Extra Care

Once a week—or at least once a month—spend a few minutes giving your clarinet a deeper clean. Here’s your step-by-step guide:

Disassemble Completely

Take apart the clarinet to access all areas for a thorough cleaning.

Clean the Mouthpiece

Wash the mouthpiece with warm (not hot) water and a mouthpiece brush, then let it air dry completely before reassembling.

Swab All Sections

Use a soft, absorbent swab to clean the upper joint, lower joint, barrel, and bell, removing moisture and debris.

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Wipe Keys and Body

Gently polish the keys and body with a dry microfiber or polishing cloth to clear dust, oils, and buildup.

Check Key Performance

Test keys for noise, sticking, or sluggishness; if issues persist, visit an instrument repair tech for adjustments.

Inspect and Grease Corks

Look for dry or worn corks and apply a small amount of cork grease if they feel tight or dry.

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Common Clarinet Cleaning Mistakes to Avoid

Many beginners tend to overdo clarinet care, not realizing the mistakes they might run into later. To protect your clarinet, avoid these cleaning errors. Overwashing the mouthpiece with hot water or strong soaps can damage its material or shape—use warm water and a gentle brush instead. Forcing a swab through a tight joint risks breaking the swab or harming the tenons, so proceed carefully.

Avoid household cloths like dish towels when cleaning the exterior, as they can leave lint or scratch the clarinet’s surface. Instead, use microfiber or instrument-safe cloths. Also, don’t apply excessive cork grease—a thin layer keeps corks smooth without attracting dust or grime.

Quick Recap + Care Checklist

We’ve learned how to keep your clarinet in great shape with an easy routine: swab the bore, clean the mouthpiece, and wipe the keys daily. Here’s your handy checklist:
  • Swab all sections after playing.
  • Brush the mouthpiece with warm water.
  • Wipe keys with a microfiber cloth.
  • Apply cork grease lightly.
  • Schedule professional maintenance—annual for a few times a week players, every one and a half to two years for weekly or monthly players.

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Your clarinet stays in great shape with daily care! A quick swab and wipe with the right tools after playing prevents damage and keeps the sound clear. It’s easy, and doing it regularly helps your clarinet play beautifully for years.

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Rose Park

Rose Park is a graduate of the Jacobs School of Music at Indiana University where she studied Piano Performance and Arts Administration, receiving both Bachelor's and Master's degrees before co-founding Lesson With You. As a pianist, Rose was a prizewinner in many international piano competitions and performed at various summer programs and festivals across the United States, Italy, and Japan.